The National Negro Convention was a series of meetings held annually from 1830 to 1864 that brought together prominent Black leaders and activists to discuss issues facing the African American community. These conventions were important gatherings that provided a platform for Black voices to be heard and for strategies to be developed to address the systemic racism and inequality of that time.

The conventions addressed a wide range of issues, including slavery, racial segregation, voting rights, education, and economic opportunities for African Americans. Participants at the National Negro Conventions included prominent figures such as Frederick Douglass, Sojourner Truth, and William Lloyd Garrison, among others.

These conventions played a significant role in shaping the early Black freedom struggle and laid the groundwork for the later civil rights movement. The National Negro Conventions were a key moment in Black history where African American leaders came together to advocate for their rights and push for change in a deeply segregated and oppressive society.